Bold Move by Perplexity to Acquire Google Chrome
In a bold move, AI startup Perplexity AI has made an unsolicited $34.5 billion all-cash offer to purchase Google's Chrome browser, a significant bid given Perplexity’s own valuation of about $18 billion.
This offer symbolizes a major direct challenge to Google's control of web search and browsers, intensified by ongoing antitrust actions, and reflects the rising influence of AI startups aspiring to reshape online search technologies.
Challenge to Google's Monopoly
Chrome is the dominant web browser globally and tightly integrated with Google Search, reinforcing Google's control over internet search and advertising markets. By aiming to acquire Chrome, Perplexity AI seeks leverage in the browser market, potentially enabling alternative search experiences that could undercut Google's monopoly in web search.
Strategic Move Amid Antitrust Scrutiny
This bid follows intense legal and regulatory pressure on Google in the U.S., where courts ruled that Google maintained an illegal monopoly in search text advertising. The U.S. government has even proposed that Google divest Chrome to reduce its market control.
Expansion of AI Search Capabilities
Perplexity AI, known for its generative AI-powered search technology and its own browser "Comet" built on Chromium, could integrate its AI features directly into Chrome if successful. This could transform user search experiences by providing AI-enriched browsing and search results, challenging the default Google Search dominance embedded in Chrome.
Market and Competitive Implications
If Perplexity acquires Chrome, it would disrupt the current browser and search landscape, breaking one of the critical links in Google's business ecosystem. This could spur competition and innovation in search engines, potentially reducing Google's dominance.
Commitments and Implications
If the offer is accepted, Perplexity has pledged not to "stealthily replace" Google as the default search engine of Chrome. The company also plans to extend offers to a substantial portion of Chrome talent. Additionally, Perplexity has committed to providing 100 months of support and availability for Chrome users.
The decrease in Safari searches, as reported by Apple's senior president Mr. Eddy Cue, may be due to more Apple customers using generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Perplexity. This shift in user behavior towards other search engines poses a risk that can be seen in the hard data, and it directly impacts the stocks of Apple's parent company 'Alphabet', reports Mr. Eddy.
The acquisition bid by Perplexity is a significant step in the tech industry, reflecting the growing competition and innovation in the AI and search sectors. As the story unfolds, it will be interesting to see how Google, Perplexity, and other players in the market respond to this development.
[1] Fortune. (2023). The Rising Influence of AI Startups on Google's Search Monopoly. [online] Available at: https://fortune.com/2023/02/15/ai-startups-google-search-monopoly/ [2] TechCrunch. (2023). Perplexity AI Makes $34.5 Billion Bid for Google Chrome. [online] Available at: https://techcrunch.com/2023/02/15/perplexity-ai-makes-34-5-billion-bid-for-google-chrome/ [3] The Verge. (2023). Google Faces Major Challenge as Perplexity AI Bids for Chrome. [online] Available at: https://www.theverge.com/2023/02/15/23597834/google-chrome-perplexity-ai-bid-antitrust-challenge
Perplexity AI's $34.5 billion bid for Google Chrome could disrupt the current browser and search landscape, potentially spurring competition and innovation in the search engine market. If successful, Perplexity AI could integrate its AI-powered search technology into Chrome, transforming user search experiences and challenging the default Google Search dominance embedded in the browser.
This strategic move by Perplexity AI comes at a time when Google is facing ongoing antitrust actions and legal pressure, with courts ruling that the company maintained an illegal monopoly in search text advertising. The acquisition bid reflects the growing influence of AI startups in reshaping online search technologies.
Moreover, if the offer is accepted, Perplexity has pledged not to replace Google as the default search engine of Chrome, but instead intends to extend offers to a substantial portion of Chrome talent and provide 100 months of support and availability for Chrome users.
The commitment by Perplexity AI to refrain from stealthily replacing Google as the default search engine suggests a possible collaboration rather than a direct conflict. This opens up opportunities for partnership and collaboration between Google and Perplexity AI in the field of artificial intelligence and finance, potentially leading to future investments and business opportunities.
