Comprehensive Insight into Vehicle Ownership Expenses: Crucial Information Every Motorist Should Understand in the Year 2025
In 2024, the average annual cost to own and operate a new vehicle is approximately $12,297, or around $1,024 per month, according to the American Automobile Association (AAA) [1][3]. This figure encompasses loan interest, depreciation, fuel, insurance, maintenance, and fees.
While the average new car prices vary between brands and models, leading to a difference in costs, detailed per-brand ownership cost data was not readily available. The average transaction price (ATP) for new vehicles in 2024 fluctuates, influenced by factors such as manufacturer incentives and trade-in equity [2][5]. Brands with higher or lower average prices and residual values will naturally have varying ownership costs.
The cost of car ownership includes routine maintenance, unexpected repairs, insurance premiums, fuel costs, and various fees such as registration, licensing, and taxes. Interestingly, under-inflated tires not only wear prematurely but also reduce fuel efficiency, creating a double cost penalty [4]. Proper tire inflation, regular rotation, and wheel alignment can extend tire life by 20,000 miles or more, representing hundreds of dollars in savings [6].
Electric vehicles (EVs) eliminate many of the most expensive and frequent maintenance requirements associated with internal combustion engines. EVs have fewer moving parts, eliminating the need for oil changes, spark plug replacements, transmission services, and many other routine maintenance items [7]. Moreover, EVs' regenerative braking systems extend brake pad life significantly, often doubling or tripling the interval between brake service compared to conventional vehicles [8].
However, high-voltage electrical systems in EVs demand specialized knowledge and equipment for safe maintenance, potentially limiting service options and increasing labor costs when repairs are needed [9]. Additionally, battery cooling systems in EVs require periodic service to maintain optimal battery performance and longevity [10].
The maintenance costs for luxury brands like BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Porsche, Land Rover, and Audi are significantly higher than those for mainstream brands [11]. In contrast, Tesla's electric drivetrain advantages contribute to it being the most affordable brand to maintain, with costs of $5,050 over 10 years [11]. The difference between Toyota and Mercedes-Benz amounts to $7,800 over a decade [12].
In summary, the average total cost of owning a new vehicle in 2024 is about $12,297 annually. Ownership costs include loan payments, depreciation, fuel, insurance, maintenance, and fees. Although average new car prices differ by brand and model, leading to variation in cost, detailed per-brand ownership cost data was not found. Manufacturer incentives and trade-in equity in 2024 have helped reduce average new vehicle prices, positively affecting affordability and indirectly ownership costs [5]. For detailed comparisons of ownership costs by specific brands, more targeted market studies or brand-specific cost analyses may be required.
- The advancements in technology, particularly in data-and-cloud-computing, could potentially aid in providing detailed per-brand ownership cost data, making comparisons easier for consumers.
- Finance firms, with their expertise in crunching numbers and analyzing trends, could use this data to offer finance plans tailored towards specific brands with lower ownership costs, such as Tesla.
- As the lifestyle shifts towards sustainability, the increasing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) in the manufacturing industry could lead to a decrease in overall costs due to fewer maintenance requirements.
- The rise of EVs in the industry might also incentivize other automakers to implement similar cost-saving measures in their cars, aiming to compete with EVs in terms of affordability and ownership costs.