Germany's Copper Internet Era Ends by 2040: Ministry Pushes for Fiber Optics
Germany's copper telephone line network, the backbone of internet speed test connections for millions, is set to be phased out between 2028 and 2040. The Federal Digital Ministry is pushing for a switch to fiber optics, aiming to avoid double costs for consumers.
Currently, only Deutsche Telekom can initiate the shutdown of VDSL in a region. However, the ministry proposes allowing the Federal Network Agency and fiber optic companies to also trigger this process. Around 25 million households, businesses, and institutions still rely on internet via telephone lines, with only a quarter opting for fiber optics where available.
The ministry is advocating for low prices of fiber optic internet to encourage a voluntary switch. The term 'copper-fiber migration' has sparked controversy, with concerns about consumer frustration and misunderstandings. Vodafone welcomed the ministry's position paper, while Deutsche Telekom noted it, given they heavily rely on DSL and VDSL, with only 15.5 percent of connections based on pure fiber optics.
The copper network's shutdown, starting as early as 2028, is inevitable. The ministry's push for affordable fiber optics aims to facilitate a smooth transition, but challenges in consumer understanding and potential costs remain.
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