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Stablecoins and OTC trading become the focal points in Africa's foreign exchange future.

Examination titled "The Ascendancy of OTC and Stablecoins: Sub-Saharan Africa's Stealthy Foreign Exchange Revolution" reveals a significant alteration in the methodology of cross-border exchanges within Sub-Saharan Africa. The information disclosed demonstrates a considerable increase in the...

Stablecoins and OTC trading becoming prominent in Africa's Forex future
Stablecoins and OTC trading becoming prominent in Africa's Forex future

Stablecoins and OTC trading become the focal points in Africa's foreign exchange future.

In a groundbreaking report titled "The Rise of OTC and Stablecoins: Africa's Quiet FX Revolution," TechCabal Insights, in collaboration with Quidax Technologies FZCO, has shed light on the significant surge in the adoption of stablecoins and over-the-counter (OTC) cryptocurrency trading in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).

The report reveals that stablecoins now account for 43% of all cryptocurrency transactions in the region, surpassing Bitcoin’s share by more than double. This shift towards stablecoins as the dominant asset class for crypto settlements in SSA is a testament to their appeal due to features such as price stability, near-instant settlement, transparent audit trails, and the avoidance of forex volatility, which is critical in a region with unstable local currencies.

Global OTC crypto volumes surged by 106% year-over-year in 2024, with much of this growth being driven by Africa-focused stablecoin activity. OTC trading is pivotal for facilitating large-scale, direct crypto transactions outside traditional exchanges, enabling more efficient cross-border payments and liquidity access.

Nigeria leads the region, processing over $59 billion last year and accounting for about 40% of stablecoin inflows in SSA, positioning it as the second-largest global crypto market after India by transaction volume. Other countries like Ethiopia and Zambia have seen stablecoin inflows grow by more than 100% year-over-year, indicating rapid adoption across diverse markets in SSA.

OTC markets have significantly reduced settlement times (from five days to minutes) and lowered FX transaction costs by up to 2% per trade, addressing traditional banking inefficiencies in the region. Furthermore, OTC crypto trading provides licensed, compliant pathways aligned with local KYC/AML regulations, increasing institutional confidence and facilitating business growth in Africa’s evolving crypto ecosystem.

The report depicts a quiet FX revolution in Sub-Saharan Africa where OTC markets and stablecoins are transforming the region’s financial landscape by enabling faster, cheaper, and more stable cross-border and domestic settlements despite ongoing regulatory challenges and bans in some countries. Businesses in Africa are increasingly utilizing OTC desks and stablecoins for streamlined cross-border payments, FX volatility management, and faster, more compliant settlement solutions.

The findings suggest a major evolution in the region's financial landscape, positioning Africa as a crucial frontier in the global digital finance revolution. The report focuses on the transformative shift in cross-border transactions across Sub-Saharan Africa, highlighting the potential for further growth and innovation in this space.

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